probability unit

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• Unit measure — is an axiom of probability theory that states that the probability of the entire sample space is equal to one (unity); that is, P ( S )=1 where S is the sample space. Loosely speaking, it means that S must be chosen so that when the experiment is …   Wikipedia

• probability theory — Math., Statistics. the theory of analyzing and making statements concerning the probability of the occurrence of uncertain events. Cf. probability (def. 4). [1830 40] * * * Branch of mathematics that deals with analysis of random events.… …   Universalium

• Probability measure — In some cases, statistical physics uses probability measures, but not all measures it uses are probability measures.[1][2] In mathematics, a probability measure is a real valued function defined on a set …   Wikipedia

• Unit fraction — A unit fraction is a rational number written as a fraction where the numerator is one and the denominator is a positive integer. A unit fraction is therefore the reciprocal of a positive integer, 1/ n . Examples are 1/1, 1/2, 1/3, 1/42 etc.… …   Wikipedia

• Probability axioms — In probability theory, the probability P of some event E , denoted P(E), is defined in such a way that P satisfies the Kolmogorov axioms, named after Andrey Kolmogorov.These assumptions can be summarised as: Let (Ω, F , P ) be a measure space… …   Wikipedia

• Unit interval — For the data transmission signaling interval, see Unit interval (data transmission). In mathematics, the unit interval is the closed interval [0,1], that is, the set of all real numbers that are greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal… …   Wikipedia

• probability space — noun A measurable space having a unit measure …   Wiktionary

• Standard probability space — In probability theory, a standard probability space (called also Lebesgue Rokhlin probability space) is a probability space satisfying certain assumptions introduced by Vladimir Rokhlin in 1940 [1] . He showed that the unit interval endowed with… …   Wikipedia

• List of probability topics — This is a list of probability topics, by Wikipedia page. It overlaps with the (alphabetical) list of statistical topics. There are also the list of probabilists and list of statisticians.General aspects*Probability *Randomness, Pseudorandomness,… …   Wikipedia

• Erlang unit — The erlang (symbol E [ [http://www.unc.edu/ rowlett/units/dictE.html How Many? A Dictionary of Units of Measurement] ] ) as a dimensionless unit is used in telephony as a statistical measure of the volume of telecommunications traffic. It is… …   Wikipedia

• Maximum entropy probability distribution — In statistics and information theory, a maximum entropy probability distribution is a probability distribution whose entropy is at least as great as that of all other members of a specified class of distributions. According to the principle of… …   Wikipedia